docs/posts/2020-01-14-Converting-between-PIL-NumPy.html


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	<h1>Converting between image and NumPy array</h1>

<div class="codehilite"><pre><span></span><code><span class="kn">import</span> <span class="nn">numpy</span>
<span class="kn">import</span> <span class="nn">PIL</span>

<span class="c1"># Convert PIL Image to NumPy array</span>
<span class="n">img</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">PIL</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">Image</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">open</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="s2">&quot;foo.jpg&quot;</span><span class="p">)</span>
<span class="n">arr</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">numpy</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">array</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">img</span><span class="p">)</span>

<span class="c1"># Convert array to Image</span>
<span class="n">img</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">PIL</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">Image</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">fromarray</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">arr</span><span class="p">)</span>
</code></pre></div>

<h2>Saving an Image</h2>

<div class="codehilite"><pre><span></span><code><span class="k">try</span><span class="p">:</span>
    <span class="n">img</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">save</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">destination</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="s2">&quot;JPEG&quot;</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="n">quality</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="mi">80</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="n">optimize</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="kc">True</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="n">progressive</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="kc">True</span><span class="p">)</span>
<span class="k">except</span> <span class="ne">IOError</span><span class="p">:</span>
    <span class="n">PIL</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">ImageFile</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">MAXBLOCK</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">img</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">size</span><span class="p">[</span><span class="mi">0</span><span class="p">]</span> <span class="o">*</span> <span class="n">img</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">size</span><span class="p">[</span><span class="mi">1</span><span class="p">]</span>
    <span class="n">img</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">save</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">destination</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="s2">&quot;JPEG&quot;</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="n">quality</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="mi">80</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="n">optimize</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="kc">True</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="n">progressive</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="kc">True</span><span class="p">)</span>
</code></pre></div>

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